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Learn how to use the comparative “earlier” and superlative “earliest” with example sentences and differences.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

Comparative adjectives help us to describe how good or bad something is when compared to something else. For example, something is taller than something else. Superlative adjectives help us to describe something as having the most or least of a particular characteristic within a group. This makes it easier and more accurate to talk about and compare things.

What is the comparative form of “antemeridian”?

The comparative form of “antemeridian” is “earlier”.

Example

I woke up earlier today than I did yesterday.

Example

She finished her work earlier than expected.

What is the superlative form of “antemeridian”?

The superlative form of “antemeridian” is “earliest”.

Example

Among all the participants, she finished the earliest.

Example

He always wakes up the earliest in our household.

Why is this expression not used with most, more?

"Earliest" and "earlier" are used to form the comparatives and superlatives of "antemeridian". The forms "earlier" and "the earliest" are commonly used to indicate a higher degree of earliness.

Does this expression have an irregular comparative/superlative form?

"Antemeridian" does not have an irregular comparative or superlative form. It follows the pattern of using "earlier" and "the earliest" for forming comparatives and superlatives.

Expressions with similar meanings to “earlier”

Used to indicate that something happens before a particular time or event.

Example

He arrived sooner than we thought he would.

Used to describe something that occurred at an earlier time.

Example

I had met him previously at a conference.

Expressions with similar meanings to “earliest”

Used to describe something that occurs before anything else.

Example

She was the first to arrive at the party.

Used to indicate that something happened at the beginning or start of a sequence.

Example

I initially thought it was a good idea.

Using than with comparative “earlier”

When using the comparative form "earlier" to compare two things, you would use "than" to connect the two parts of the comparison: Example: "I woke up earlier today than I did yesterday." Here, "than" is used to show that the time of waking up today is earlier than the time of waking up yesterday.

How can I use this expression in context?

“earlier” and “earliest” can be used in a variety of situations to compare speed.
  • 1Time

    He always finishes work earlier than his colleagues.

    He always finishes work earlier than his colleagues.

  • 2Arrivals

    She arrived the earliest among all the guests.

    She arrived the earliest among all the guests.

  • 3Deadlines

    He submitted his assignment earlier than the others.

    He submitted his assignment earlier than the others.

  • 4Starts

    She started her presentation the earliest in the conference.

    She started her presentation the earliest in the conference.

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