Phrasal verbs "turn down" vs "turn off"

Differences between turn down and turn off

Turn down means to decrease the volume, intensity, or level of something, while turn off means to switch off or stop a device or to cause someone to lose interest or enthusiasm.

Meanings and Definitions: turn down vs turn off

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

Turn down

  • 1Reduce volume, temperature, etc..

    The room was too hot, so she TURNED the heating DOWN.

  • 2Reject an offer, invitation, etc..

    They offered her the job, but she TURNED it DOWN.

  • 3Fold the top covers of a bed down to make it ready for someone to go to sleep.

    The hotel staff TURNED DOWN the bed and scattered flower petals on it while we was having dinner.

Turn off

  • 1Stop a machine.

    I TURNED the TV OFF and went to bed.

Usage Examples: turn down, turn off in Sentences

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

turn down

Example

Please turn down the music; it's too loud.

Example

She always turns down the heat before going to bed.

turn off

Example

Please turn off the lights before you leave the room.

Example

She turns off her phone during meetings.

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Turn down

To reduce the loudness or intensity of sound.

Example

Can you lower the volume of the TV? It's too loud.

To reduce the brightness or intensity of light.

Example

Could you dim the lights a bit? It's too bright in here.

To lower the temperature or intensity of heat.

Example

I'm feeling hot. Can we reduce the heat in the room?

Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Turn off

switch off

To turn off or stop a device or machine.

Example

Don't forget to switch off the lights before leaving the room.

To stop being interested or enthusiastic about something.

Example

I lost interest in the book after the first chapter.

To cause someone to feel disgusted, annoyed, or disinterested.

Example

His rude behavior put me off having dinner with him again.

Explore more Phrasal Verbs

Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles

Phrasal Verbs with “turn”

Phrasal Verbs with “down”

Phrasal Verbs with “off”

Differences in turn down vs turn off: Usage, Formality, and Tone

Frequency in Daily Use: turn down or turn off?

Both turn down and turn off are commonly used in daily conversations. However, turn off is more versatile and can be used in different contexts, such as technology, emotions, and relationships. Turn down is mainly used for adjusting the volume or intensity of sound or light.

Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of turn down and turn off

Both turn down and turn off are informal phrases that are suitable for casual conversations. However, in formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more professional tone.

Tone and Implication: The Nuances of turn down and turn off

The tone of turn down and turn off can differ based on context. Turn down often carries a polite or considerate tone when related to sound or light, while turn off typically has a negative or dismissive tone, especially when referring to losing interest or enthusiasm.

turn down & turn off: Synonyms and Antonyms

Turn off

Synonyms

  • stop
  • disable
  • switch off
  • shut off
  • deactivate
  • power down
  • cut off

Antonyms

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