What does the phrasal verb “do without” mean?

What are the definitions of “do without”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Manage without something.

    There's no sugar, so you'll have to DO WITHOUT.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “do without”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb do without is to manage or survive without having something that is usually needed or desired. It means to accept the absence of something and continue functioning.

What are the different verb forms of “do without”?

Root Verbdo without
Third Person Singular Presentdoes without
Present Participledoing without
Simple Pastdid without
Past Participledone without

Example

We will have to do without electricity during the power outage.

Example

She does without a car and uses public transportation instead.

Example

They are doing without air conditioning to save money on their energy bill.

Example

During the war, people did without many luxuries.

Example

He has done without a cellphone for years.

What kind of phrasal verb is “do without”?

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Intransitive verb

“do without” is an intransitive phrasal verb because it doesn't require an object to complete its meaning. It forms a complete sentence without an object.

Example

We will have to do without dessert tonight.

Example

She did without a car for a year.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“do without” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

We will have to do without dessert tonight.

Example

She did without a car for a year.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “do without”?

To manage or survive without a specific item or resource.

Example

We can do without the extra expense of a new car right now.

To manage or survive without the presence or assistance of a specific person.

Example

I don't know how I would do without my best friend's support.

Do without (negative)

To emphasize that something is unnecessary or unwanted.

Example

We could do without your negative attitude in this situation.

Good things to know

Does “do without” have an informal or formal tone?

Do without is a neutral phrasal verb that can be used in both informal and formal contexts. It is appropriate for everyday conversations, as well as more formal settings, such as business meetings or academic discussions.

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “do without”?

Synonyms

  • forgo
  • manage without
  • survive without
  • get by without
  • go without
  • dispense with

Antonyms

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