What does the phrasal verb “plump up” mean?

What are the definitions of “plump up”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Make something like a cushion bigger and softer by shaking it.

    I PLUMPED UP the pillow and lay down.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “plump up”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb plump up is to make something, such as a cushion or pillow, bigger and softer by shaking or fluffing it. This action helps to redistribute the filling inside the item, making it more comfortable to use.

What are the different verb forms of “plump up”?

Root Verbplump up
Third Person Singular Presentplumps up
Present Participleplumping up
Simple Pastplumped up
Past Participleplumped up

Example

Before going to bed, I always plump up my pillows.

Example

She plumps up the cushions on the sofa every morning.

Example

He is plumping up the pillows before the guests arrive.

Example

Yesterday, she plumped up all the cushions in the living room.

Example

The pillows had been plumped up before the guests arrived.

What kind of phrasal verb is “plump up”?

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Transitive verb

“plump up” is a transitive phrasal verb because it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The direct object specifies what is being removed, obtained, or eliminated.

Example

She plumped up the cushions on the sofa.

Example

He plumped the pillows up before going to bed.

📝

Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“plump up” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

She plumped up the cushions on the sofa.

Example

He plumped the pillows up before going to bed.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “plump up”?

Plump up one's lips

To make one's lips appear fuller or more voluminous, often using makeup or cosmetic procedures.

Example

She used a lip-plumping gloss to plump up her lips before the party.

Plump up one's skin

To make one's skin appear more youthful and hydrated, often using skincare products or treatments.

Example

The new moisturizer claims to plump up the skin and reduce the appearance of fine lines.

Plump up a dish

To add more ingredients or volume to a dish, making it more substantial or satisfying.

Example

She plumped up the salad by adding more vegetables and some grilled chicken.

Good things to know

Does “plump up” have an informal or formal tone?

Plump up is a neutral phrasal verb that can be used in both informal and formal contexts. It is commonly used in everyday conversations and can also be found in written language, such as articles or instructions related to home care, beauty, or cooking.

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “plump up”?

Synonyms

Antonyms

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