What does the phrasal verb “screw up” mean?

What are the definitions of “screw up”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Do badly or fail.

    David SCREWED UP his oral exam but still managed to scrape a pass.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “screw up”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb screw up is to do something badly or fail at something. It is often used to describe a mistake or a situation where someone did not perform well.

What are the different verb forms of “screw up”?

Root Verbscrew up
Third Person Singular Presentscrews up
Present Participlescrewing up
Simple Pastscrewed up
Past Participlescrewed up

Example

I always screw up when I try to cook dinner.

Example

She screws up her math homework often.

Example

He is screwing up his chances of getting a promotion.

Example

Yesterday, they screwed up their presentation.

Example

The project was screwed up because of poor planning.

What kind of phrasal verb is “screw up”?

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Transitive verb

“screw up” is a transitive phrasal verb because it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The direct object specifies what is being removed, obtained, or eliminated.

Example

She screwed up her job interview.

Example

He screwed up the cake by adding too much sugar.

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“screw up” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

She screwed up her job interview.

Example

He screwed up the cake by adding too much sugar.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “screw up”?

Screw up one's courage

To gather or summon the courage to do something.

Example

She screwed up her courage and finally asked her boss for a raise.

Screw up one's face

To make a facial expression that shows disgust, disapproval, or pain.

Example

He screwed up his face when he tasted the sour lemon.

Screw up one's eyes

To squint or close one's eyes tightly, often in an attempt to see something more clearly.

Example

She screwed up her eyes to try to read the small print on the label.

Good things to know

Does “screw up” have an informal or formal tone?

Screw up is an informal phrasal verb and is more commonly used in casual conversations. In more formal settings, it is better to use synonyms like 'fail,' 'make a mistake,' or 'perform poorly.'

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “screw up”?

Synonyms

Antonyms

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