student asking question

What's the difference between "once" and "when"?

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

"Once" is used here because the speaker wants to talk about a specific incident or event that occurred in the past. It cannot be replaced with "when" in this context. Ex: Once, I got 100% on my math exam. Ex: Once, I won a gold medal at my track and field competition. Now, in other cases, "once" and "when" are often used interchangeably. The meaning of the two words overlap somewhat and both can be used as conjunctions to mean “as soon as” or “after.” Ex: You can eat once the food arrives. = You can eat when the food arrives. The difference is that "when" is interrogative and is used to introduce questions about time, while "once" refers to the frequency and is usually only one time.

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