Synonyms in Detail: SOS and mayday Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

SOS

Example

The hiker sent an SOS signal using a flashlight to attract attention. [SOS: noun]

Example

The captain radioed an SOS message to the coast guard after the ship hit a reef. [SOS: noun]

mayday

Example

The pilot declared a mayday when the plane's engine failed mid-flight. [mayday: noun]

Example

The crew sent out a mayday call after the cargo ship began taking on water. [mayday: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Mayday is more commonly used in aviation, while SOS is more commonly used in maritime emergencies. Both signals are recognized internationally and can be used in any emergency situation.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between SOS and mayday?

Both SOS and mayday are formal signals used in emergency situations. They are recognized internationally and should only be used in life-threatening situations where immediate assistance is required.

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