Synonyms in Detail: absorb and assimilate Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

absorb

Example

The sponge can absorb a lot of water. [absorb: verb]

Example

She was able to absorb all the information from the lecture. [absorb: verb]

Example

He was so absorbed in his book that he didn't notice the time passing. [absorbed: adjective]

assimilate

Example

It takes time to assimilate new concepts into your understanding. [assimilate: verb]

Example

She had to assimilate to the customs and traditions of her new home country. [assimilate: verb]

Example

The company's culture encouraged employees to assimilate to its values and practices. [assimilate: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Absorb is more commonly used than assimilate in everyday language, making it more accessible for ESL learners. However, both words are important to know and understand in academic or technical contexts.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between absorb and assimilate?

Assimilate is generally considered more formal than absorb, as it is often used in academic or technical writing. However, both words can be used in formal or informal contexts depending on the situation.

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