Synonyms in Detail: abstain and restrain Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

abstain

Example

I decided to abstain from drinking alcohol at the party. [abstain: verb]

Example

The doctor advised me to abstain from eating junk food for better health. [abstain: verb]

restrain

Example

The police officer had to restrain the suspect from running away. [restrain: verb]

Example

I had to restrain myself from yelling at my boss during the meeting. [restrain: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Restrain is more commonly used than abstain in everyday language. Restrain is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while abstain is less common and is typically used in specific contexts such as abstaining from alcohol or food.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between abstain and restrain?

Both abstain and restrain can be used in formal and informal contexts. However, restrain may be more commonly used in formal writing or professional settings due to its broader range of applications.

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