Synonyms in Detail: abstruse and arcane Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

abstruse

Example

The professor's lecture on quantum physics was too abstruse for most of the students. [abstruse: adjective]

Example

The book's abstruseness made it hard for me to follow the author's argument. [abstruseness: noun]

arcane

Example

The ritual involved many arcane symbols and incantations. [arcane: adjective]

Example

The historian uncovered some arcane texts that shed new light on the ancient civilization. [arcane: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Abstruse is less common than arcane in everyday language. Abstruse is typically used in academic or technical contexts, while arcane can be used in a wider range of contexts, including literature, history, and popular culture.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between abstruse and arcane?

Both abstruse and arcane are formal words that are typically used in serious or academic contexts. However, abstruse is more technical and specialized, while arcane can be used in a wider range of formality levels.

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