Synonyms in Detail: adversary and enemy Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

adversary

Example

The two teams were adversaries on the field, competing fiercely for the championship. [adversaries: noun]

Example

The difficult math problem proved to be a formidable adversary for the student. [adversary: noun]

enemy

Example

The two countries were enemies, engaged in a long-standing conflict. [enemies: noun]

Example

The virus was an invisible enemy that threatened the health and safety of people around the world. [enemy: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Enemy is more commonly used than adversary in everyday language, and it has a stronger and more negative connotation. Adversary is less common but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation in some contexts.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between adversary and enemy?

Adversary is generally considered more formal than enemy, and it is often used in legal, academic, or professional contexts.

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