Synonyms in Detail: aggravate and provoke Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

aggravate

Example

The loud noise aggravated my headache. [aggravated: past tense]

Example

Don't aggravate your sister by teasing her. [aggravate: verb]

Example

Eating spicy food can aggravate acid reflux. [aggravate: verb]

provoke

Example

He was provoked into a fight by the other guy's insults. [provoked: past participle]

Example

Her comments were intended to provoke a reaction from the audience. [provoke: verb]

Example

The economic crisis provoked widespread protests. [provoked: past tense]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Aggravate and provoke are both commonly used in everyday language, but aggravate may be more frequently used in medical or technical contexts, while provoke may be more commonly used in social or political contexts.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between aggravate and provoke?

Both aggravate and provoke are relatively formal words, but aggravate may be slightly more technical or specialized in certain contexts.

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