What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
ailment
Example
I have a stomach ailment that's been bothering me for a few days. [ailment: noun]
Example
Her back ailment prevented her from sitting for long periods. [ailment: noun]
disease
Example
He was diagnosed with a rare disease that affects his nervous system. [disease: noun]
Example
The outbreak of the disease was traced back to contaminated water. [disease: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Disease is more commonly used than ailment in everyday language. Disease is a more serious and common health problem that affects many people worldwide. Ailment is less common and usually refers to minor health problems that do not require medical attention.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between ailment and disease?
Disease is a more formal word than ailment. It is often used in medical contexts and is associated with serious and chronic health conditions. Ailment is a more casual and informal word that is used to describe minor health problems or discomforts.