Definitions
- Describing a chemical compound with an amino group (-NH2) attached to a benzene ring. - Referring to a colorless liquid used in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other chemicals. - Talking about a compound that is also known as aniline.
- Describing a colorless oily liquid with a distinctive odor. - Referring to a chemical compound with a phenyl group (-C6H5) attached to an amino group (-NH2). - Talking about a compound that is also known as aminobenzene.
List of Similarities
- 1Both are chemical compounds with an amino group (-NH2) attached to a benzene ring.
- 2Both are used in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other chemicals.
- 3Both have similar molecular structures and properties.
- 4Both are used as intermediates in organic synthesis.
- 5Both are toxic and require careful handling.
What is the difference?
- 1Name: Aminobenzene is the systematic name for the compound, while aniline is a common name.
- 2Usage: Aniline is more commonly used in industry and research, while aminobenzene is less common.
- 3Purity: Aniline is typically more pure than aminobenzene due to its higher boiling point and easier purification process.
- 4Odor: Aniline has a distinct odor, while aminobenzene is odorless.
- 5Color: Aniline can be yellowish-brown in color, while aminobenzene is colorless.
Remember this!
Aminobenzene and aniline are synonyms that refer to the same chemical compound with an amino group attached to a benzene ring. They are both used in the production of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other chemicals, and have similar molecular structures and properties. However, aniline is more commonly used in industry and research, while aminobenzene is less common and typically less pure.
