What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
ancient
Example
The ancient Greeks made significant contributions to philosophy and mathematics. [ancient: adjective]
Example
The ancient ruins of Machu Picchu attract tourists from all over the world. [ancient: adjective]
archaic
Example
The archaic language used in Shakespeare's plays can be difficult for modern audiences to understand. [archaic: adjective]
Example
The archaic tradition of arranged marriages is no longer practiced in many cultures. [archaic: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Ancient is more commonly used than archaic in everyday language, as it has a broader range of applications and is more versatile. Archaic is more limited in scope and is often used in specific contexts, such as literature or linguistics.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between ancient and archaic?
Ancient is more commonly used in formal contexts, such as academic writing or historical research. Archaic, on the other hand, is more informal and can sometimes be used humorously or ironically in casual conversation or writing.
