What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
antibiotic
Example
The doctor prescribed an antibiotic to treat the patient's sinus infection. [antibiotic: noun]
Example
It is important to finish the full course of antibiotics to ensure the infection is completely cleared. [antibiotics: plural noun]
antimicrobial
Example
This soap contains antimicrobial properties that help kill germs and bacteria. [antimicrobial: adjective]
Example
The hospital uses antimicrobial coatings on surfaces to reduce the risk of infections. [antimicrobial: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Antibiotic is a more commonly used term in everyday language, especially in medical contexts. It is a well-established and widely recognized term. Antimicrobial, while less common, is gaining more recognition and usage due to its broader scope and relevance in preventing the spread of infectious diseases.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between antibiotic and antimicrobial?
Both antibiotic and antimicrobial can be used in formal and informal contexts. However, antibiotic is more commonly used and may be considered slightly more formal due to its long-standing usage in medical terminology.
