Synonyms in Detail: apocopes and elision Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

apocopes

Example

The word 'photo' is an apocope of 'photograph'. [apocope: noun]

Example

In casual speech, people often use 'info' as an apocope of 'information'. [apocope: noun]

elision

Example

In the phrase 'gonna' instead of 'going to', the 'i' sound undergoes elision. [elision: noun]

Example

When speaking quickly, some people may elide the 't' sound in 'can't' and say 'cahn't'. [elide: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Apocopes are more commonly recognized and used as a linguistic term, especially in informal speech or colloquial language. Elision, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses various phonetic phenomena and can occur in both formal and informal contexts.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between apocopes and elision?

While apocopes are typically associated with a more informal tone, elision can be employed in both formal and informal contexts, depending on the specific phonetic processes being discussed.

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