What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
arbitrary
Example
The teacher's grading system seemed arbitrary and unfair. [arbitrary: adjective]
Example
He made an arbitrary decision without considering the consequences. [arbitrary: adjective]
random
Example
She picked a random number from the hat. [random: adjective]
Example
The random selection of winners was conducted by a computer program. [random: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Random is more commonly used than arbitrary in everyday language. Random is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while arbitrary is less common and is typically used in specific situations related to decision-making or actions.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between arbitrary and random?
Both arbitrary and random can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, arbitrary may be perceived as slightly more formal due to its association with decision-making and rules.
