What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
astonish
Example
The magician's tricks astonished the audience. [astonish: verb]
Example
I was astonished by the breathtaking view from the mountaintop. [astonished: past participle]
startle
Example
The loud bang startled me and made me jump. [startle: verb]
Example
She let out a startle scream when the cat jumped out from behind the couch. [startle: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Startle is more commonly used than astonish in everyday language. Startle is often used to describe sudden reactions to unexpected events or actions, while astonish is less common and is used to express a strong sense of surprise or amazement.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between astonish and startle?
Both astonish and startle can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, astonish may be perceived as slightly more formal due to its association with impressive or extraordinary events.