Synonyms in Detail: authoritarianism and totalitarianism Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

authoritarianism

Example

The country's government operates under a strict authoritarian regime. [authoritarian: adjective]

Example

The leader's authoritarian rule stifled dissent and restricted freedom of speech. [authoritarian: noun]

totalitarianism

Example

Under totalitarian rule, citizens have no freedom of expression or association. [totalitarian: adjective]

Example

The dictator's regime was marked by the complete suppression of any dissenting voices. [totalitarian: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Authoritarianism is a more commonly used term compared to totalitarianism in everyday language and political discussions. Authoritarianism is a broader concept that encompasses various degrees of centralized power, while totalitarianism represents an extreme and highly oppressive form of authoritarian rule.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between authoritarianism and totalitarianism?

Both authoritarianism and totalitarianism are formal terms used in academic and political contexts. However, totalitarianism is often associated with more severe and oppressive regimes, making it a more intense and specific term.

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