What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

befall

Example

A terrible accident befell the family, leaving them devastated. [befell: past tense]

Example

I hope no harm befalls you on your journey. [befalls: present tense]

happen

Example

I happened to see my old friend at the grocery store. [happened: past tense]

Example

What will happen if it rains during the outdoor concert? [happen: verb]

Definitions of befall and happen

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Key differences and similarities of befall and happen

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Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Happen is more commonly used than befall in everyday language. Happen is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while befall is less common and tends to be used in more formal or literary settings.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between befall and happen?

While befall is considered more formal and literary, happen is more commonly used in informal and everyday language.