What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
biology
Example
She is majoring in biology and hopes to become a marine biologist one day. [biology: noun]
Example
The biology teacher explained the process of photosynthesis to the students. [biology: adjective]
botany
Example
He has a deep knowledge of botany and can identify different plant species. [botany: noun]
Example
The botany professor taught us about the different parts of a flower. [botany: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Biology is more commonly used and recognized than botany in everyday language. Biology is a widely known and studied field, while botany is a more specific and specialized branch of biology.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between biology and botany?
Both biology and botany are formal terms used in scientific contexts. However, botany may be considered slightly more formal due to its specific focus on plants.