What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
bum
Example
The old man sat on the street corner, asking for money. He was a bum. [bum: noun]
Example
He spends all day watching TV and doesn't do any work. He's such a bum. [bum: adjective]
tramp
Example
The tramp walked along the railway tracks, carrying his belongings in a backpack. [tramp: noun]
Example
They decided to go tramping in the mountains for their summer vacation. [tramping: gerund or present participle]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Bum is more commonly used in American English, especially in informal contexts. Tramp is more common in British English and has a broader range of meanings beyond homelessness.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between bum and tramp?
Both bum and tramp are informal words, but bum is generally considered more derogatory and should be used with caution. Tramp can be used in a more neutral or positive way when referring to hiking or traveling.