Synonyms in Detail: busy and preoccupied Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

busy

Example

I am too busy to go out tonight. [busy: adjective]

Example

She is always busy with work and doesn't have much free time. [busy: preposition]

preoccupied

Example

He seemed preoccupied and didn't notice when I entered the room. [preoccupied: adjective]

Example

She was preoccupied with her upcoming presentation and couldn't concentrate on anything else. [preoccupied: preposition]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Busy is more commonly used than preoccupied in everyday language. Busy is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts to describe a person's schedule or a place filled with activity. On the other hand, preoccupied is less common and is typically used to describe someone's mental state or focus.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between busy and preoccupied?

Both busy and preoccupied can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, busy is more commonly used in everyday conversations, making it slightly more informal compared to preoccupied, which is less frequently used.

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