What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
bystander
Example
The bystander watched as the car accident unfolded before their eyes. [bystander: noun]
Example
She stood by as a bystander, unsure of what to do in the chaotic situation. [bystander: noun]
witness
Example
He witnessed the crime and was able to provide a detailed account to the police. [witnessed: past tense verb]
Example
The witness testified in court about what they saw on the night of the incident. [witness: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Witness is more commonly used than bystander in everyday language. Witness is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, including legal proceedings, while bystander is more specific to situations where someone is present but not actively involved.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between bystander and witness?
Both bystander and witness can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, witness is more commonly used in formal settings such as legal proceedings, while bystander is often used in informal conversations or discussions.