What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
caliphate
Example
The caliphate was established after the death of Prophet Muhammad. [caliphate: noun]
Example
During the golden age of Islam, the Abbasid caliphate flourished. [caliphate: noun]
empire
Example
The Roman Empire was one of the most influential empires in history. [empire: noun]
Example
The British Empire had colonies all around the world. [empire: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Empire is a more commonly used term in everyday language, while caliphate is more specific and less frequently used outside of discussions related to Islamic history and governance.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between caliphate and empire?
Both caliphate and empire can be used in formal contexts, especially when discussing historical or political topics. However, caliphate may carry a more specialized and academic connotation due to its association with Islamic history and governance.