What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
cataclysm
Example
The earthquake was a cataclysm that destroyed entire cities. [cataclysm: noun]
Example
The volcanic eruption caused a cataclysmic change in the landscape. [cataclysmic: adjective]
catastrophe
Example
The hurricane was a catastrophe that left thousands homeless. [catastrophe: noun]
Example
The plane crash was a catastrophic event that claimed many lives. [catastrophic: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Catastrophe is more commonly used than cataclysm in everyday language. Catastrophe is a versatile word that covers a wide range of contexts, while cataclysm is less common and tends to be used in more specific or scientific contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between cataclysm and catastrophe?
Both cataclysm and catastrophe can be used in formal and informal contexts. However, cataclysm may be perceived as slightly more formal due to its less frequent usage.
