Synonyms in Detail: characterize and describe Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

characterize

Example

The novel characterizes the protagonist as a brave and determined individual. [characterizes: verb]

Example

The artist's work is characterized by bold colors and abstract shapes. [characterized: past tense]

describe

Example

Can you describe what the suspect looked like? [describe: verb]

Example

The author vividly described the picturesque landscape in her novel. [described: past tense]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Describe is more commonly used than characterize in everyday language. Describe is versatile and applicable in various situations, while characterize is more specific and often used in specialized fields or literary analysis.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between characterize and describe?

While describe is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, characterize is more commonly used in formal or academic settings due to its analytical nature.

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