What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
chauvinism
Example
His chauvinism was evident in his belief that women were inferior to men. [chauvinism: noun]
Example
She faced chauvinistic attitudes at work, where her male colleagues constantly undermined her abilities. [chauvinistic: adjective]
jingoism
Example
The politician's jingoism led to tensions between his country and its neighboring nations. [jingoism: noun]
Example
The jingoistic rhetoric used by the leader only fueled hatred and animosity towards other cultures. [jingoistic: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Chauvinism is more commonly used than jingoism in everyday language, especially in discussions about gender equality and feminism. Jingoism is less common and is typically employed in more specific contexts related to patriotism and nationalism.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between chauvinism and jingoism?
Both chauvinism and jingoism are generally considered formal words. However, chauvinism may be used in a wider range of formality levels, including informal conversations, while jingoism is more commonly used in formal or academic settings.