What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
chilli
Example
I added some chopped chilli to the curry for an extra kick. [chilli: noun]
Example
She felt a chilli breeze as she walked outside. [chilli: adjective]
capsicum
Example
The recipe calls for diced capsicum to be added to the stir-fry. [capsicum: noun]
Example
The stuffed capsicum was delicious and flavorful. [capsicum: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Capsicum is more commonly used than chilli in everyday language, especially in Australian and New Zealand English. Capsicum is a versatile term that covers a wide range of culinary uses and is more inclusive of both sweet and spicy peppers.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between chilli and capsicum?
Both chilli and capsicum can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, capsicum may be perceived as slightly more formal due to its association with international cuisines and its usage in scientific and botanical contexts.
