Synonyms in Detail: cleft and split Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

cleft

Example

The hiker carefully navigated the cleft in the rocks. [cleft: noun]

Example

The tree trunk was cleft in two by a powerful lightning strike. [cleft: past tense]

split

Example

She split the apple in half with a knife. [split: verb]

Example

The team was divided into two groups, causing a split in their dynamics. [split: noun]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Split is more commonly used than cleft in everyday language. Split is a versatile word that covers a wide range of contexts, while cleft is less common and has a more specific usage.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between cleft and split?

While cleft can have a more formal or technical connotation, split is more commonly used in informal contexts. Both words can be used in different levels of formality depending on the context.

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