Synonyms in Detail: comprise and include Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

comprise

Example

The team comprises players from different countries. [comprises: verb]

Example

The cake comprises flour, sugar, eggs, and butter. [comprises: verb]

include

Example

The package includes a book and a CD. [includes: verb]

Example

The price includes taxes and fees. [includes: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Include is more commonly used than comprise in everyday language. Include is versatile and covers a wide range of contexts, while comprise is less common and tends to be used in more formal writing or speech.

Whatโ€™s the difference in the tone of formality between comprise and include?

Comprise is more formal than include and is often used in academic or professional contexts.

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