What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
confederation
Example
The Confederate States of America was a confederation formed by southern states in the 19th century. [confederation: noun]
Example
The confederation of small businesses worked together to advocate for better policies. [confederation: noun]
Example
The confederation of tribes united to protect their land from outside threats. [confederation: noun]
federation
Example
The United States of America is a federal republic made up of 50 states. [federal: adjective]
Example
The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies coordinates disaster relief efforts around the world. [federation: noun]
Example
The Russian Federation is a federal state with a strong central government and regional autonomy. [federation: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Federation is more commonly used than confederation in everyday language, especially when referring to political systems. Confederation is less common and is usually used in specific contexts, such as historical or organizational associations.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between confederation and federation?
Both confederation and federation can be used in formal and informal contexts, but federation is more versatile and can be used in a wider range of contexts due to its more common usage.