What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
confounding
Example
The confounding results of the study left the researchers scratching their heads. [confounding: adjective]
Example
The confounding variable was not taken into account, leading to inaccurate conclusions. [confounding: noun]
perplexing
Example
The perplexing mystery kept the detective up all night. [perplexing: adjective]
Example
Her behavior was perplexing and left us wondering what was going on. [perplexing: gerund or present participle]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Perplexing is more commonly used than confounding in everyday language. Perplexing is a more general term that can be used in a variety of contexts, while confounding is more specific to scientific or technical contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between confounding and perplexing?
Confounding is typically associated with a more formal tone due to its technical usage, while perplexing can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
