Synonyms in Detail: contagion and infection Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

contagion

Example

The contagion of COVID-19 has caused a global pandemic. [contagion: noun]

Example

The contagion of fear and panic spread quickly throughout the community. [contagion: noun]

Example

The contagion of laughter and joy was infectious and spread throughout the room. [contagion: noun]

infection

Example

The infection spread rapidly throughout the patient's body, causing severe symptoms. [infection: noun]

Example

The wound became infected and required medical attention. [infected: past participle]

Example

The computer system was infected with a virus, causing it to malfunction. [infected: past participle]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Infection is more commonly used than contagion in everyday language, especially in medical contexts. Contagion is less common and may be associated with negative connotations.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between contagion and infection?

Infection is more formal than contagion, as it is commonly used in medical and scientific contexts. However, both words can be used in formal and informal contexts depending on the situation and audience.

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