What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
continent
Example
Australia is the smallest continent in the world. [continent: noun]
Example
The Eurasian continent is the largest landmass on Earth. [continent: noun]
Example
The Indian subcontinent is home to many diverse cultures and languages. [continent: noun]
mainland
Example
The mainland of China is home to over a billion people. [mainland: noun]
Example
Hawaii is an island chain located off the mainland of the United States. [mainland: noun]
Example
The mainland of Greece is connected to the Peloponnese peninsula by the Isthmus of Corinth. [mainland: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Mainland is more commonly used than continent in everyday language, especially when referring to regions and countries. Continent is more commonly used in geography and science.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between continent and mainland?
Both continent and mainland are neutral in terms of formality and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.