Synonyms in Detail: cynical and pessimistic Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

cynical

Example

He was cynical about the politician's promises. [cynical: adjective]

Example

She made a cynical remark about the company's commitment to social responsibility. [cynical: adjective]

pessimistic

Example

He had a pessimistic view of the economy. [pessimistic: adjective]

Example

She felt pessimistic about her chances of getting the job. [pessimistic: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Pessimistic is more commonly used than cynical in everyday language. Pessimistic is a more versatile word that can be used in a wider range of contexts, while cynical is more specific and less commonly used.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between cynical and pessimistic?

Both cynical and pessimistic are typically associated with an informal tone, but cynical can also be used in a more formal context when discussing distrust of institutions or political systems.

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