What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
damaged
Example
The car was severely damaged in the accident. [damaged: adjective]
Example
The package was damaged during shipping. [damaged: past participle]
defective
Example
The phone was defective and wouldn't turn on. [defective: adjective]
Example
The company recalled the product due to a defective component. [defective: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Damaged is more commonly used than defective in everyday language, as it can be applied to a wider range of contexts. Defective is more specific and is often used in technical or manufacturing contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between damaged and defective?
Defective is more formal than damaged, as it is often used in technical or legal contexts to describe products or objects that fail to meet quality standards. Damaged is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
