What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
decomposition
Example
The decomposition of leaves in the forest provides nutrients for the soil. [decomposition: noun]
Example
The scientist used decomposition to understand the chemical composition of the substance. [decomposition: verb]
breakdown
Example
The car had a breakdown on the highway and needed to be towed. [breakdown: noun]
Example
The couple's relationship suffered a breakdown due to lack of trust. [breakdown: noun]
Example
Let's do a breakdown of the different elements in this painting. [breakdown: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Breakdown is more commonly used than decomposition in everyday language, as it covers a wider range of contexts and has a more negative connotation. Decomposition is more specialized and is used primarily in scientific or technical contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between decomposition and breakdown?
Decomposition is more formal than breakdown, as it is primarily used in technical or scientific contexts. Breakdown is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.