Synonyms in Detail: deduction and inference Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

deduction

Example

Sherlock Holmes is known for his ability to make deductions based on small details. [deductions: noun]

Example

The company deducted the cost of the damaged goods from the employee's paycheck. [deducted: verb]

inference

Example

Based on the evidence, the detective made an inference about who committed the crime. [inference: noun]

Example

From her tone of voice, I inferred that she was not happy with the situation. [inferred: verb]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Inference is more commonly used than deduction in everyday language. Inference is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while deduction is more commonly used in formal contexts such as mathematics and philosophy.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between deduction and inference?

Deduction is typically associated with a more formal and precise tone, while inference is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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