What is the difference between defeatism and pessimism?

Definitions

- Describing a negative attitude towards achieving success or overcoming obstacles. - Referring to a belief that failure is inevitable and unavoidable. - Talking about a mindset that focuses on the impossibility of success rather than the possibility of failure.

- Describing a negative outlook on life or future events. - Referring to a belief that things will turn out badly or negatively. - Talking about a mindset that focuses on the negative aspects of a situation rather than the positive ones.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both involve negative attitudes or mindsets.
  • 2Both can lead to a lack of motivation or action.
  • 3Both can be self-fulfilling prophecies.
  • 4Both can be influenced by past experiences or beliefs.
  • 5Both can affect one's mental health and well-being.

What is the difference?

  • 1Focus: Defeatism focuses on the belief that success is impossible, while pessimism focuses on the belief that failure is likely.
  • 2Scope: Defeatism is more specific to a particular situation or goal, while pessimism can be a general outlook on life.
  • 3Attitude: Defeatism is more passive and resigned, while pessimism can be more active and critical.
  • 4Impact: Defeatism can lead to giving up or not trying at all, while pessimism can lead to caution or preparation for potential negative outcomes.
  • 5Connotation: Defeatism has a more negative connotation and is often associated with weakness or lack of resilience, while pessimism can be seen as a realistic or pragmatic perspective.
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Remember this!

Defeatism and pessimism are both negative attitudes or mindsets that can lead to a lack of motivation or action. However, the difference between them is their focus and scope. Defeatism is a belief that success is impossible, while pessimism is a belief that failure is likely. Defeatism is more specific to a particular situation or goal, while pessimism can be a general outlook on life.

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