What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
defunct
Example
The defunct factory was now a popular tourist attraction. [defunct: adjective]
Example
The defunct law was replaced by a more modern and effective one. [defunct: adjective]
Example
The defunct computer was beyond repair and needed to be replaced. [defunct: adjective]
extinct
Example
The dodo bird is an extinct species that once lived on the island. [extinct: adjective]
Example
The ancient language was extinct and had no living speakers. [extinct: adjective]
Example
The traditional dance was extinct and no longer performed by the younger generation. [extinct: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Defunct and extinct are both less common words that are not frequently used in everyday language. However, extinct is more commonly used in scientific or environmental contexts, while defunct is more commonly used in business or legal contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between defunct and extinct?
Both defunct and extinct are formal words that are not typically used in casual conversation. However, defunct is more commonly used in legal or business contexts, while extinct is more commonly used in scientific or academic contexts.