What is the difference between dependence and addiction?

Definitions

- Referring to a situation where someone relies on something or someone to function normally. - Talking about a condition where someone needs a substance or behavior to feel normal or avoid withdrawal symptoms. - Describing a state where someone has developed a habit of using something or someone to cope with stress or anxiety.

- Referring to a compulsive behavior or habit that someone cannot control despite negative consequences. - Talking about a condition where someone is physically or psychologically dependent on a substance or behavior. - Describing a state where someone has lost control over their use of something and continues to use it despite harmful effects.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both involve a reliance on something or someone.
  • 2Both can have negative consequences on one's life.
  • 3Both can be difficult to overcome.
  • 4Both can lead to physical or psychological harm.
  • 5Both can affect one's relationships and daily functioning.

What is the difference?

  • 1Control: Dependence implies a need for something to function normally, while addiction suggests a loss of control over the use of something.
  • 2Severity: Addiction is generally considered more severe than dependence and can have more serious consequences.
  • 3Withdrawal: Dependence can lead to withdrawal symptoms, but they are typically less severe than those associated with addiction.
  • 4Cause: Dependence can be caused by a variety of factors, including physical or psychological conditions, while addiction is often associated with substance abuse or compulsive behaviors.
  • 5Treatment: Dependence can often be managed with therapy or medication, while addiction may require more intensive treatment, such as rehab or support groups.
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Remember this!

Dependence and addiction both refer to a reliance on something or someone that can have negative consequences. However, the difference between dependence and addiction is the level of control and severity. Dependence implies a need for something to function normally, while addiction suggests a loss of control over the use of something and can have more serious consequences.

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