What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
digging
Example
He was digging a hole in the backyard to plant a tree. [digging: verb]
Example
The archaeologist spent months digging through the layers of soil to uncover ancient artifacts. [digging: gerund or present participle]
excavation
Example
The excavation of the ancient city revealed many artifacts and structures. [excavation: noun]
Example
The construction company had to do an excavation to build the foundation of the new building. [excavation: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Digging is more commonly used than excavation in everyday language, as it is a more general term that covers a wide range of contexts. Excavation is a more technical term that is mainly used in professional or scientific settings.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between digging and excavation?
Excavation is a more formal term than digging, as it is mainly used in professional or scientific contexts. Digging is a more casual term that can be used in both formal and informal situations.
