What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
dire
Example
The country is facing a dire economic crisis. [dire: adjective]
Example
The weather forecast predicts dire consequences if we don't take precautions. [dire: noun]
grave
Example
The patient's condition is grave and requires immediate attention. [grave: adjective]
Example
The funeral was a grave occasion, with everyone paying their respects. [grave: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Grave is more commonly used than dire in everyday language, and it covers a wider range of contexts. Dire is less common and is typically used to describe an immediate or urgent situation.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between dire and grave?
Both dire and grave can be used in formal and informal contexts, but grave is more versatile and can be used in a wider range of formality levels.