What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
disinfection
Example
The hospital uses disinfection protocols to prevent the spread of infections. [disinfection: noun]
Example
We need to disinfect the kitchen countertops after handling raw meat. [disinfect: verb]
decontamination
Example
The hazmat team performed decontamination procedures on the workers who were exposed to toxic chemicals. [decontamination: noun]
Example
We need to decontaminate the area before entering to avoid exposure to radioactive materials. [decontaminate: verb]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Disinfection is more commonly used than decontamination in everyday language, especially in the context of cleaning and sanitizing surfaces and objects. Decontamination is a more specialized term that is typically used in industrial or hazardous material settings.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between disinfection and decontamination?
Decontamination is a more formal term than disinfection, as it is often used in technical or scientific contexts. Disinfection is more versatile and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.