What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
dormant
Example
The volcano has been dormant for years, but it could erupt at any moment. [dormant: adjective]
Example
The seeds lay dormant in the soil until the spring rains brought them to life. [dormant: adjective]
latent
Example
The artist's talent was latent until she took her first painting class. [latent: adjective]
Example
The virus can remain latent in the body for years before causing symptoms. [latent: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Dormant is more commonly used than latent in everyday language, especially when referring to natural phenomena. Latent is more commonly used in technical or medical contexts.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between dormant and latent?
Both dormant and latent are formal words that are appropriate for use in academic or professional writing.
