What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
dwarf
Example
The dwarf rabbit was much smaller than the other rabbits in the litter. [dwarf: adjective]
Example
In the fairy tale, Snow White meets seven dwarfs who work in a mine. [dwarfs: noun]
Example
The dwarf sunflower grew to only half the height of the regular sunflowers. [dwarf: adjective]
runt
Example
The runt of the litter was much smaller and weaker than its siblings. [runt: noun]
Example
He was always picked on for being the runt of his class. [runt: noun]
Example
The runt tomato plant produced fewer and smaller tomatoes than the others. [runt: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Runt is more commonly used in everyday language than dwarf. Dwarf is more commonly used in scientific or fantasy contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between dwarf and runt?
Neither dwarf nor runt is particularly formal or informal. Both words can be used in a variety of contexts and formality levels.
