Synonyms in Detail: empiricism and positivism Usage & Differences

What context can I use each word in?

Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!

empiricism

Example

Empiricism suggests that knowledge is gained through experience and observation. [empiricism: noun]

Example

The scientist used an empirical approach to test their hypothesis. [empirical: adjective]

positivism

Example

Positivism suggests that scientific knowledge is the only valid form of knowledge. [positivism: noun]

Example

The researcher used a positivist approach to study the effects of the treatment. [positivist: adjective]

Good things to know

Which word is more common?

Empiricism and positivism are both technical terms that are more commonly used in academic or philosophical contexts than in everyday language.

What’s the difference in the tone of formality between empiricism and positivism?

Both empiricism and positivism are formal terms that are typically used in academic or philosophical contexts.

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