What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
endemic
Example
Malaria is endemic in many parts of Africa. [endemic: adjective]
Example
The Galapagos Islands are home to many endemic species. [endemic: adjective]
Example
The indigenous tribe has an endemic dance that is performed during their festivals. [endemic: adjective]
indigenous
Example
The kangaroo is an indigenous species of Australia. [indigenous: adjective]
Example
The Maori people are the indigenous inhabitants of New Zealand. [indigenous: adjective]
Example
The indigenous language of the Amazon rainforest is endangered. [indigenous: adjective]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Indigenous is more commonly used than endemic in everyday language. Indigenous is a more general term that covers a wider range of contexts, while endemic is more specialized and typically used in scientific or medical contexts.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between endemic and indigenous?
Both endemic and indigenous can be used in formal and informal contexts, but endemic is more likely to be used in technical or scientific writing, while indigenous is more versatile and can be used in a wider range of contexts.